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GBTU / MTU Syllabus of NUCLEAR SCIENCE [Effective from the session : 2012-13]

EOE-036/EOE-046 :    NUCLEAR  SCIENCE



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UNIT-I
Nucleus and Its Basic Features:
Nuclear structure; nuclear forces and their properties, nuclear stability, nuclear radius and its
meassurement, nuclear spin, nuclear magnetic and electrical moments


UNIT-II
Nuclear Models:
Single particle model,  liquid drop model and semi-emperical mass formula, nuclear potential
and  shell model,  collective model.
8


UNIT-III
Nuclear Reaction:
Nuclear reaction and laws of conservation, types of nuclear reaction, mechanism of nuclear
reaction, nuclear fission & binuclear fusion and their explanation by liquid drop model.
8


UNIT-IV
Nuclear Decay:
Decay constant, half life period and mean life, alpha decay, beta decay, gamma decay, interaction
of nuclear radiation with matter.
6
Nuclear Instruments-I
Mass spectrograph,: General principle, Aston’s Mass Spectrograph.
2


UNIT-V
Nuclear Instruments-II
Accelerators:
Van de Graph Generator, Cyclotron, Synchrotron.
6
Detectors:
G M Counter, Scintillation counter, cloud chamber, Bubble Chamber, production and
detection of neutrons and Gamma-photon.
Application of Nuclear Techniques
: Nuclear magnetic resonance, positron emission
topography, radiotracer techniques and applications in material science and agriculture.
2


Text Books:
1.  Tayal, “Nuclear Physics” Himalaya Publishing House.
2.  S.N. Ghosal, “Nuclear Physics” S. Chand & Co.
3.  S. B. Patel, “Nuclear Physics: An Introduction New Age International.
4.  H. B. Lal, “Introuctory Nucler Physics” United Book Depot.
5.  Wang, “Introductory Nuclear Physics”, PHI Learning
Reference Books:
6.  Roy & Nigam, “Nuclear Physics” John Wiley & sons.
7.  W.E. Burcham, “Nuclear Physics” Longmans Publications.
8.  Green, “Nuclear  Physics” McGraw Hill.

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